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Fate of the Product Mix of a Firm with a Mandate to
Adopt a Food Quality Metasystem: The Case of Adoption of the SLS in the
Fruit Processing Sector in Sri Lanka
S. Rajapakse and U.K. Jayasinghe-Mudalige *
ABSTRACT
This study assesses the impact of a number of
characteristics pertaining to fruit processing firms in the Western
Province in Sri Lanka to adopt the Sri Lankan Standards (SLS). It
hypothesized that in the presence of a “mandatory” government
regulation to adopt the SLS on the firm, the decision of the management
to “invest” on it without removing any of their major products in the
product mix or to exercise a “product exit” (i.e. removing a major
product) will depend on factors such as the type of ownership, recent
modifications made to the facility by introducing modern processing
technologies, other enhanced food safety controls in place, whether the
firm is involved with international markets, availability of skilled
labour, and annual returns of the firm (adjusted to the number of
employees and major products). The primary data collected through a
series of in-depth personnel interviews with quality assurance managers
and site visits to 36 firms during May to July 2005 were analyzed using
Logit Regression technique. The results suggest that firms that modify
their facilities, hire skilled labour, promote exports, and possess
other advanced food safety controls have a tendency to adopt the SLS
without a partial exit. The outcome of the analysis elaborates that
policy makers must take into account the business environment of the
firm implicitly and explicitly in their attempts to adopt the mandate
for the implementation of enhanced food safety controls like the SLS on
agri-food processing enterprises.
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* The authors are, respectively graduate
student and senior lecturer, Department of Agribusiness Management
Wayamba University of Sri Lanka Makandura Gonawila-NWP Sri Lanka.
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Rajapakse
and Jayasinghe-Mudalige 2005 Sri Lankan
Journal of
Agricultural Economics. Volume 7 (1). Pp. 33 - 50
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